\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u514d\u9664\u56e0\u5408\u540c\u6216\u5408\u540c\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u800c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5408\u540c\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdd\u7ea6\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u8fc7\u5931\u7b49\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5408\u540c\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u514d\u9664\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5b9a\u4e8e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u8d23\u4efb\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5b9a\u4e8e\u56e0\u8fdd\u7ea6\u884c\u4e3a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u6392\u9664\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u9650\u5236\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\uff08\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u670d\u52a1\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1\u300a\u5546\u6cd5\u300b2014\u5e745\u6708\u300a\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0a\u9650\u300b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5e0c\u671b\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u9664\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u4f1a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u5f62\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9500\u552e\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5408\u540c\u6761\u6b3e\u6392\u9664\u5408\u540c\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u4f5c\u9648\u8ff0\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u4f9b\u5e94\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5408\u540c\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\uff08\u6709\u5173\u5b8c\u6574\u5408\u540c\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1\u300a\u5546\u6cd5\u300b2010\u5e743\u6708\u300a\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u9648\u8ff0\u4e0e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u300b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u5728\u96f6\u552e\u4ea7\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u5341\u5206\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4f1a\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u635f\u5931\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u5728\u4fdd\u9669\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u8d23\u4efb\u514d\u9664\u6761\u6b3e\uff08exemption clauses\uff09\u548c\u5426\u8ba4\u8d23\u4efb\u6761\u6b3e\uff08 disclaimer clauses\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e1a\u7981\u6b62\u6761\u6b3e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\uff08\u5373\u5224\u4f8b\u6cd5\uff09\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u6cd5\u57df\u7684\u6cd5\u9662\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u540c\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u9662\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u65bd\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u72ed\u4e49\u89e3\u91ca\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6761\u6b3e\u7ea6\u5b9a\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u5bf9\u5bfb\u6c42\u514d\u8d23\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\uff08\u62c9\u4e01\u77ed\u8bed\u201ccontra proferentem\u201d\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u201d\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9002\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u6392\u9664\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\u3002\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fc7\u5931\u8d23\u4efb\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u514d\u9664\u6761\u6b3e\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u8fc7\u5931\u53ef\u514d\u8d23\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u5728\u8ba2\u7acb\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u7684\u6b3a\u8bc8\u884c\u4e3a\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff1b\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u6216\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u5c65\u884c\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u60f3\u5bf9\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u8d1f\u8d23\u800c\u6392\u9664\u5bf9\u201c\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u201d\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u72ed\u4e49\u89e3\u91ca\u514d\u8d23\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6709\u5173\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u635f\u5931\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea6\u6216\u662f\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u3002\uff08\u5173\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u8fdd\u7ea6\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u635f\u5931\u9065\u8fdc\u6027\u539f\u5219\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1\u300a\u5546\u6cd5\u300b2013\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u53f7\u300a\u8d54\u507f\u4e0e\u8865\u507f\u300b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
[ihc-hide-content ihc_mb_type=”show” ihc_mb_who=”1″ ihc_mb_template=”2″ ]<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7b49\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u6cd5\u57df\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5bf9\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5c31\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300a2015\u5e74\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u6388\u4e88\u6cd5\u9662\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u95f4\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u5546\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c1977\u5e74\u300a\u53cd\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5951\u7ea6\u6761\u6b3e\u6cd5\u300b\u5bf9\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6392\u9664\u9020\u6210\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u8fc7\u5931\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d23\u4efb\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u201c\u5408\u7406\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u6392\u9664\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n- \u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u635f\u5931\u6216\u635f\u5bb3\uff1b<\/li>\n
- \u8fdd\u7ea6\u8d23\u4efb\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u65f6\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
- \u865a\u5047\u9648\u8ff0\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u8ba2\u7acb\u65f6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u786e\u5b9a\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6089\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5728\u5305\u542b\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u5408\u540c\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6089\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u63d0\u793a\u5bf9\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\uff08\u6709\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u5e76\u5165\u5408\u540c\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1\u300a\u5546\u6cd5\u300b2014\u5e742\u6708\u53f7\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u6761\u6b3e\u5e76\u5165\u5408\u540c\u300b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5f8b\u5e08\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u5408\u540c\u8d77\u8349\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u660e\u786e\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6761\u6b3e\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u6027\u539f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u8be5\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6761\u6b3e\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6548\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6392\u9664\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u6392\u9664\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931<\/p>\n
1.1 \u7532\u65b9\u4e0d\u8d1f\u6709\u5411\u4e59\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u4efb\u4f55\u56e0\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8d54\u507f\u3001\u8865\u507f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
1.2 \u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u6545\u610f\u8fdd\u7ea6\u6216\u6545\u610f\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n
1.3 \u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u635f\u5931\u6784\u6210\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8be5\u7b49\u635f\u5931\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6216\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u6536\u5165\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u673a\u4f1a\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u5546\u8a89\u6216\u540d\u8a89\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7279\u522b\u662f\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c40\u6761\u548c\u7b2c53\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u514d\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u5177\u6709\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u548c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u4e00\u65b9\u514d\u9664\u5176\u8d23\u4efb\u3001<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u52a0\u91cd\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u6392\u9664\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e3b\u8981\u6743\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nArticle 40<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nA standard term is invalid if it falls into any of the circumstances provided in article 52 and article 53 of this law, or if it excludes the liabilities of the party supplying such term, increases the liabilities of the other party, or deprives the other party of any of its material rights.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u5217\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff1a<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\uff1b<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56e0\u6545\u610f\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u5927\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nArticle 53<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nThe following exculpatory provisions in a contract are invalid:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n(1) Provisions that exclude liability for personal injury caused to the other party;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n(2) Provisions that exclude liability for property loss caused to the other party as a result of intentional acts or gross negligence.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u9650\u5236\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9002\u7528\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e00\u822c\u6761\u6b3e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u6837\u6548\u679c\u3002\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5546\u4e8b\u5408\u540c\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u660e\u786e\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u6cd5\u57df\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u6392\u9664\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u4e5f\u8ba4\u5b9a\u56e0\u6545\u610f\u6216\u91cd\u5927\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5f85\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6216\u8005\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u5386\u65f6\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u90ed\u529b\u8bc9\u5fae\u8f6f\u6848\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a\u672c\u6848\u5386\u65f6\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u4e8e2013\u5e746\u6708\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u672c\u6848\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u8d77\u62c6\u5c01\u5408\u540c\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u5373\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u5408\u540c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u90d1\u5dde\u4e00\u4f4d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5c31Windows XP\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5fae\u8f6f\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6761\u6b3e\u8d77\u8bc9\u5fae\u8f6f\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u201c\u9738\u738b\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u8be5\u7b49\u6761\u6b3e\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n\u5728\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u5916\uff0cMicrosoft\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u5bb3\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u94b1\u635f\u5931\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff09\u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5373\u4f7fMicrosoft\u4e8b\u5148\u5df2\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u6b64\u7c7b\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cMicrosoft\u5728\u6b64 EULA \u4efb\u4f55\u6761\u6b3e\u4e0b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8d23\u4efb\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u60a8\u4e3a\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nTo the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, apart from the warranty provisions, Microsoft will not be liable for damages arising out the use of, or inability to use, the software (including, but not limited to damages caused by loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information or other financial loss), even if Microsoft has been informed in advance that such damages may occur. In all circumstances, the total liability of Microsoft under the EULA will be limited to the amount actually paid by you for the Software. This limitation will not apply to any liability that may not be excluded or limited by relevant law.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8be5\u7b49\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u9650\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u5728\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u8868\u8ff0\u6070\u5f53\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
[\/ihc-hide-content]<\/p>\n\n![\"Andrew_Godwin_2015\"](\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Andrew_Godwin_2015.jpg\")
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\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e Exclusion clause cases - \u82f1\u6587 \u4e2d\u6587 \u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b9a\u4e49 | Law.asia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4f55\u8c13\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\uff1f \u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u514d\u9664\u56e0\u5408\u540c\u6216\u5408\u540c\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u800c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u6709\u5173\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6761\u6b3e\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u4e0b\u6709\u5173\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/law-asia.visibleone.dev\/zh-hans\/%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%a3%e6%9d%a1%e6%ac%be\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e Exclusion clause cases - 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1. \u6392\u9664\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931<\/p>\n
1.1 \u7532\u65b9\u4e0d\u8d1f\u6709\u5411\u4e59\u65b9\u652f\u4ed8\u4efb\u4f55\u56e0\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8d54\u507f\u3001\u8865\u507f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
1.2 \u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff1b<\/p>\n
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1.3 \u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u635f\u5931\u6784\u6210\u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8be5\u7b49\u635f\u5931\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6216\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u6536\u5165\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uf06c \u2022\u673a\u4f1a\u635f\u5931\uff1b<\/p>\n
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\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7279\u522b\u662f\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c40\u6761\u548c\u7b2c53\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u514d\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u5177\u6709\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u548c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u4e00\u65b9\u514d\u9664\u5176\u8d23\u4efb\u3001<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u52a0\u91cd\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u6392\u9664\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e3b\u8981\u6743\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nArticle 40<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nA standard term is invalid if it falls into any of the circumstances provided in article 52 and article 53 of this law, or if it excludes the liabilities of the party supplying such term, increases the liabilities of the other party, or deprives the other party of any of its material rights.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u5217\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff1a<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\uff1b<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56e0\u6545\u610f\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u5927\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nArticle 53<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nThe following exculpatory provisions in a contract are invalid:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n(1) Provisions that exclude liability for personal injury caused to the other party;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n(2) Provisions that exclude liability for property loss caused to the other party as a result of intentional acts or gross negligence.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n\u5728\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u5916\uff0cMicrosoft\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u5bb3\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5229\u6da6\u635f\u5931\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u94b1\u635f\u5931\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff09\u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5373\u4f7fMicrosoft\u4e8b\u5148\u5df2\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u6b64\u7c7b\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cMicrosoft\u5728\u6b64 EULA \u4efb\u4f55\u6761\u6b3e\u4e0b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8d23\u4efb\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u60a8\u4e3a\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\nTo the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, apart from the warranty provisions, Microsoft will not be liable for damages arising out the use of, or inability to use, the software (including, but not limited to damages caused by loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information or other financial loss), even if Microsoft has been informed in advance that such damages may occur. In all circumstances, the total liability of Microsoft under the EULA will be limited to the amount actually paid by you for the Software. This limitation will not apply to any liability that may not be excluded or limited by relevant law.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8be5\u7b49\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u9650\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u5728\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6392\u9664\u6216\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u5177\u6709\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u548c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u683c\u5f0f\u6761\u6b3e\u4e00\u65b9\u514d\u9664\u5176\u8d23\u4efb\u3001<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \u52a0\u91cd\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u6392\u9664\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e3b\u8981\u6743\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Article 40<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n A standard term is invalid if it falls into any of the circumstances provided in article 52 and article 53 of this law, or if it excludes the liabilities of the party supplying such term, increases the liabilities of the other party, or deprives the other party of any of its material rights.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u5217\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff1a<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\uff1b<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n \uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56e0\u6545\u610f\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u5927\u8fc7\u5931\u9020\u6210\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Article 53<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n The following exculpatory provisions in a contract are invalid:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n (1) Provisions that exclude liability for personal injury caused to the other party;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n (2) Provisions that exclude liability for property loss caused to the other party as a result of intentional acts or gross negligence.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u5982\u679c\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u300a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5f85\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c53\u6761\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6216\u8005\u514d\u8d23\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n 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